1/8/2024 0 Comments Mit linguistWhen in doubt, read the instructions: Orthographic effects in loanword adaptation. The emergence of phonological adaptation from phonetic adaptation: English loanwords in Korean. Taken together, this work contributes to an understanding of loanword adaptation as most strongly driven by phonological/perceptual similarity, but with some predictable influence from a variety of other grammatical and extra-grammatical factors. The remainder of the talk will be devoted to work on orthographic effects on loanword adaptation we suggest that orthography influences loanword adaptation the most when phonological/perceptual factors underdetermine the best mapping, and illustrate this with studies on the adaptation of stressed vs. Next I will describe an experiment on the role of subphonemic detail in cross-linguistic speech perception, and how those data can/can't be reconciled with loanword data (collaboration with Lisa Davidson). The talk will open with a brief survey of Korean native and loanword phonology (and an even briefer overview of relevant aspects of English phonetics/phonology). ![]() In this talk I will describe a series of studies aimed at developing such a theory, mainly conducted in the Jeolla province of S. If loanword adaptation is to continue as a useful source for data and theorizing on cross-linguistic speech perception – and I think that it should be – it is necessary to have a predictive theory of loanword adaptation and its relation to speech perception. Increasingly, loanword adaptation is being recognized as conditioned by many factors, including morphology, orthography, and various socio-historic factors (e.g., Kang, 2010). An important debate is the extent to which the repairs that adapters introduce are "phonological" (roughly: categorical mappings from lexical representations to lexical representations) or "perceptual" (roughly: variable mappings from pronounced forms to pronounced forms). Loanword adaptation has long been an important source of data on this topic, as it may confront speakers with sound elements/sequences that do not occur in their native language. The phonological/phonetic structure of their native language has a profound and lasting impact on speakers’ speech perception systems. Title: On the Relation between Speech Perception and Loanword Adaptation: Evidence from Korean September 25, Robert Daland, Department of Linguistics, UCLA The only difference is that it is acting in the truth-conditional domain with rising declaratives, but the use-conditional domain with x-much. We then show that rising intonation with x-much can be given the same treatment as in rising declaratives. After showing that the shunting analysis can account for the semantic properties of x-much, we develop a novel model of discourse contexts that can account for how expressive content enters the discourse. This captures not only the expressive character of x-much, but also the fact that it is not asserted, while still committing the speaker to its content. Our primary proposal is that x-much is a shunting operator in the sense of McCready 2010, which targets a gradable predicate and adds a speaker’s evaluative attitude about the degree to which an individual stands out on the relevant scale. In this talk we add to this literature by investigating a novel use of much in a construction that has not yet been recognized in the literature, illustrated below, which we dub “expressive much” ( x-much henceforth). ![]() The distribution of much has played a major role in debates about the inventory of degree-denoting expressions in natural language and their compositional interpretation. September 11, Robert Henderson, Department of Linguistics, University of Arizona Details posted on the undergraduate listserv. Undergraduate Meet and Greet ( For undergraduates only)ĭirected by Prof. Email: Coordinator: Zechy Wong (Graduate Student, Department of Linguistics)Įmail: 3:00-4:30 PM in Communication 311
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